Convert between musical note names, frequencies (Hz), and MIDI numbers. Tune the reference pitch, detect the closest note from any Hz value, and play each pitch in your browser.
| Octave | C | C#/Db | D | D#/Eb | E | F | F#/Gb | G | G#/Ab | A | A#/Bb | B |
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In 12-tone equal temperament, every semitone is a fixed ratio of 21/12 (≈1.0595). MIDI number 69 is A4, fixed by the international reference at 440 Hz. Frequency from MIDI is f = A4 × 2(n − 69) / 12. One cent is 1/100 of a semitone, so the distance in cents between two frequencies is 1200 × log2(f2 / f1). Change the A4 reference above to try baroque (415 Hz), classical (430 Hz), or other tunings.